THE DATA & AI STRATEGY CANVAS

Ten questions every data & AI investment has to answer.

The Canvas doesn’t tell you what your strategy should be. It forces the organisation to confront the questions a credible strategy has to answer, starting with the business, not the technology.

It is the method behind every datazuum engagement, set out in full in The Strategy Canvas: A Field Guide for Data & AI.

The Data & AI Strategy Canvas: Strategic Objectives, then Strategic Framing (Key Decisions & Use Cases, AI / Analytics Opportunities, Value Measures & ROI/CBA), Strategic Enablement (Data Requirements & Products, Consumers & Users, Technology & Systems) and Strategic Readiness (Portfolio Management, Operating Model & Governance, Risks & Ethics)

Data & AI Strategy Canvas © 2026 by Samir Sharma, licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Free to use and share, with credit, for non-commercial purposes.

The ten points

START WITH THE WHY

The anchor that everything else is tested against.

1Strategic Objectives

Start with the “why.” What is the business trying to achieve?

STRATEGIC FRAMING

Turn ambition into decisions, opportunities and value.

2Key Decisions & Use Cases

What decisions must be enabled, and what are the key use cases driving those outcomes?

3AI / Analytics Opportunities

Where can AI or advanced analytics improve or accelerate those decisions?

4Value Measures & ROI/CBA

How do we track and communicate value? What metrics matter?

STRATEGIC ENABLEMENT

What needs to be true for the value to be realised.

5Data Requirements & Products

What data is needed? What products do we build (e.g., models, APIs, insights)?

6Consumers & Users

Who is consuming the outputs? What are their needs and capabilities?

7Technology & Systems

Are the platforms, infrastructure, tools and processes in place to support delivery?

STRATEGIC READINESS

Can the organisation fund, run and scale it without unacceptable risk?

8Portfolio Management

How do initiatives align with wider business strategy and priorities? What other programmes do they connect to, depend on, or compete with?

9Operating Model & Governance

Who owns what? How will it run sustainably, ethically, and at scale?

10Risks & Ethics

What’s the exposure (bias, compliance, reputational risk) and how will we mitigate it?

THE THINKING BEHIND IT

Five principles

1

Start with the business, not the technology

Data and AI are means to an end. The starting point is the business objective and the value the organisation is trying to create.

2

Make the decision explicit

Value is created when something changes, usually a decision. What decision are we trying to improve, and what happens if we do?

3

Quantify the opportunity

The expected value of improving that decision is the economic anchor for investment and prioritisation.

4

Define what needs to be true

A strong business case isn’t enough. The data, users, technology, operating model and controls all have to be in place.

5

Keep testing the value

It’s a Living Canvas, reviewed as strategy, assumptions, risks and priorities change, not a document completed once and shelved.

One Canvas, four levels

The same ten questions work from the boardroom down to a single use case.

Executive

Are we investing in the right transformation?

Decision: Where should we invest, and what should we expect in return?

Portfolio

Are we investing in the right things?

Decision: Which initiatives to fund, accelerate, change, pause or stop.

Programme

Is this programme still capable of delivering the value it was approved for?

Decision: Are we still on a credible path to the expected outcome?

Initiative

Is this opportunity actually worth pursuing?

Decision: Invest, investigate, defer or stop. “Do not proceed” is a valid outcome.

The Strategy Canvas: A Field Guide for Data & AI, by Samir Sharma

THE BOOK

Go deeper: the full method.

The Strategy Canvas: A Field Guide for Data & AI sets out the full method behind the Canvas, point by point. Endorsed by Bill Schmarzo, the “Dean of Big Data”.

Get the book on Amazon

 

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